The Accumulation of Slack :: Slacking Slack Slacker papers

The Accumulation of Slack I want to begin with an apology. This paper may be trivial more than a tissue of puns punctuated by obscure cultural texts. It was composed quickly after a late cancellation from this panel, I volunteered to pick up the slack. (Yes, that was the prototypal pun.) Now, in proper Freudian fashion, I will follow that apology with an accusation in 2003, the topic of slacker culture sounds dangerously close to bulge out of date, or at least out of fashion. We critics must have become slackers ourselves, content to re-analyze stale fads when we ought to be braving untrammeled new ground with the gender authorities of Eminem, or the fetish scene of American Idol. But fortunately things ar not so simple. There is an advantage to a certain historical outperform taken from ones subject, as it is especially easy for cultural criticism to get caught up in fad-chasing. Rather than striving for a tauter, tighter connection to the current moment, thence, lets admire the historical slack that has already accumulated between slacker culture and ourselves. If we wish to create more a description of men than manners (35), then for us as newly outdated slacker scholars the same doctrine applies that Sir Walter Scott famously gave about the setting of his Waverley Considering the disadvantages inseparable from this part of my subject, I must be understood to have resolved to avoid them as much as possible (35). Unlike Scott we may not do this by throwing the force of my memoir upon the characters and passions of the actors (35) as Scott did. Instead, lets fix for a moment on a question. What is slack? What is this substance that those devilishly ironic slackers so earnestly want to accumulate? What are the structural characteristics of slack, considered as a substance circulated in a metaphorical or real economy? Should we seek slack, or avoid it? It seems to me that this set of questions is the scoop up way to approach a political and economic eva luation of the slacker phenomenon. I want to suggest a few answers by reading unlike representations of the economy of slack, along with some familiar Marxist cultural criticism. The question of the political economy of slack is an excellent example of a broader dynamic in cultural studies, in that the initially tempting, apparently orthodox cultural-studies reading of slack (which I am about to construct) will turn out to be just wrong in its zeal to construe slack as a form of liberation.

Human Beings and Nature: The Scientific Revolution Essay -- Essays Pa

Human Beings and Nature The Scientific Revolution The Scientific Revolution, perhaps superstar of the most significant examples of military man beings relationship with the natural world, changed the way seventeenth and eighteenth century society operated. The power of human knowledge has enabled intellectual, economical, and social advances seen in the modern world. The Scientific Revolution which included the development of scientific attitudes and skepticism of old views on nature and humanity was a slow process that spanned over a two century period. During the Scientific Revolution, scientific knowledge enabled humans to control nature in order to improve society. With leaders such as Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo Galilei, Francis Bacon, Isaac Newton, and Rene Descartes, the Scientific Revolution proves to be a crucial piece to the puzzle of understanding the effects of humans interactions with the natural world. The changes produced during the Scientific Revolutio n were not rapid but developed slowly and in an experimental way. Although its effects were highly influential, the forerunners Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo Galilei, Isaac Newton, Francis Bacon, and Rene Descartes only had a few hundred followers. Each pioneered unique ideas that challenged the current views of human beings relationship with nature. With the backing of empirical observation and mathematical proof, these ideas slowly gained acceptance. As a result, the operation of society, along with prior grounds for faith were reconsidered. Their ideas promoted change and cleanse for humans well-being on earth. The Scientific Revolution was sparked through Nicolaus Copernicus unique use of mathematics. His methods developed from Greek astr... ...rn Heritage Brief Edition Volume II Since 1648 (Upper Saddle River, N.J. Prentice Hall 1996), 342. 4. Rogers, 7. 5. Rogers, 18. 6. Rogers, 16. 7. Rogers, 11. ADDITIONAL SOURCE - Steven Shapin, The Scientific Revolution, L ibrary Journal, Aug. 1996, 63-67. This article offers a different approach to analyzing the impact of the Scientific Revolution. He discusses the stimulate of modern science which occurred between Copernicus and Newtons time. However, he also gives equal credit to Bacon, Descartes, Galileo for the development of the naturalistic philosophy we still use today. This article is an excellent solution of furthering ones knowledge on the topic of human beings interactions with the natural world and how the efforts made during the scientific revolution still impact us today.

The Courage and Strength in All Quiet on the Western Front by Erich Mar

The Courage and Strength in All Quiet on the Western Front by Erich Maria RemarqueAs I enter my polish week as a twenty-year-old, I find myself nostalgically looking back on the past two decades while wondering what life has in store for me over the next two. Where will I be in twenty years? What will I have accomplished? Where will I be living? Will I be married? Have chil wait a minute, no, that one will have to wait a a few(prenominal) more years. These questions have all passed through my mind at one point or another over the last few weeks, only if I realize that they are really quite a luxury. capital of Minnesota, the narrator of Erich Maria Remarques All Quiet on the Western Front, never had the opportunity to fly the coop back from his desk and daydream about what the next twenty years of his life had in store for him. He was busy dodging bullets and artillery shells, trying to preventative alive on Ger servicemilitary personnelys Western Front during World War I. Paul and I are united on the grounds of age and cypher more, nevertheless virtuallyhow, while following him through his service in the War, I feel connected to him. After finishing the novel, I ruminated on this idea for some time and eventually came to the conclusion that the connection I feel with Paul is a mixture of empathy and envy. I empathize with him because he put down the pen and took up the rifle in service of his country, just as I would do if called upon. I envy him because he exudes the qualities of a brilliant soldier, meticulous narrator, and man of faith even in times of mortal danger, especially in times of mortal danger. In the midst of the worst bombardment he has yet to face, Paul shines his brightest by illuminating in vivid detail not only the hellish onslaught unfolding around him, but also the intr... ...helling becomes a wonderfully connected verse of one soldiers struggle to preserve himself against all odds. What more can be said about Paul? Soldier, narrator, believer, he is the embodiment of each, and would not be complete as one or two without being the third. I do not envy his situation, but rather his ability. I hope I never have to experience the modern-day equivalent of his service, but I admire the courage and strength he pours into duty. Seeing what he went through makes me wonder if my generation would be capable of standing up to fight if we were called upon as he was. Would we persevere as he did? Would I? I believe the answer is yes and that is why I empathize with him nearly a century later as one young man to another. Works CitedRemarque, Erich Maria. All Quiet on the Western Front. Trans. A.W. Wheen. New York Ballantine, 1982.

The Louvre :: Essays Papers

The LouvreT h e A r t M u s e u m s of P a r i s Paris is noteworthy worldwide for its stratagem museums. There are somany, each with its own unique pieces of art, this report will onlycover two of Paris approximately famous museums. Which are of course TheLouvre and Museum dOrsay. The LouvreHistory The Louvre was originally built in 1190 AD as a shelter forprotection to the city of Paris during the Crusades. It was afortress for nearly 500 years until it became an elegant palace. Bythe 1400s Frances Royalty gathered at The Louvre to enjoybanquets and tournaments. Elaborate gardens were added along withan aviary and many wild, exotic animals. In 1415 France was capturedby the British and The Louvre was ravaged by vandals. It fell intodisrepair and was left hand unoccupied for nearly 150 years. This is whenFrancis the first tore down the original structure and erected anexquisite and prosperous palace. Every king since then on added an appurtenance to The Louvre. It also served as their home until theFrench Revolution of 1789. The Louvre officially became a museum in1793. The government opened it to the public which no longermeant art was only available to the upper-class. All through theprevious centuries the government had collected priceless pieces ofart and now displayed them in The Louvre. The collection wasgrowing so freehanded that more buildings had to be built to display thegreat and precious collection that was accumulated over so manyyears. This period was known as The retort as Napoleonestablished remodeling of the interior and exterior of the Louvreand eliminated all the shops that filled the Louvre from the 18thcentury. The Louvre Today Today The Louvre is virtuoso the Worlds most famous Art Museums. It houses many famous masterpieces such as The Mona Lisa Winged Victory of Samothrace Venus De Milo The Seated score

e-Business and e-Commerce Infrastructure Essay -- Business Finance

E-Commerce E-commerce (electronic commerce) can be defined as commercial transactions of goods and services oer the internet and other estimator networks (Chaudhury & Kuilboer, 2002). It consists of online shopping, online banking and e-learning (Tkacz & Kapczynski, 2009). E-commerce is becoming increasingly popular since the spread of the internet. The e-commerce users are businesses, consumers and government departments (Kessler, 2009). E-commerce is controversial but the advantages of it greatly outweigh the disadvantages.To begin with, e-commerce offers consumers speed and convenience. E-shopping involves a web turn up that sells goods and/or services without the direct, face to face, contact between the vendor and the customer. This process is easy and only takes a few clicks before the client/customer has bought themself something. Compared to the handed-down way of shopping, online shopping is far more convenient. The traditional way of shopping involves parkw ay the car to shopping centers and if the desired item is not on that point, then driving to further shops. After getting to the desired destination, the customer has to fight for parking space, walk from store to store and aisle to aisle looking for the items desired. After that process, there is a chance the queue for the checkouts are long. Then there is the issue of carrying out the merchandise. This whole shopping process can take hours (Kessler, 2009) Many lot avoid all this hassle nowadays by shopping online in the comfort of their own home. According to a study (Entrepreneur, 2003) 72% of online shoppers chose convenience over privacy. In addition, consumers can shop without time limitation with 24 hour access at because the World Wid... ...le PDFCite ArticleFavoriteGlobalSchoolnet.org. (1999-2011). http//www.globalschoolnet.org/index.cfm.Handfield, R. (2011). What is Supply train Management? The Supply Chain Resource Cooperativehttp//scm.ncsu.edu/scm-articl es/article/what-is-supply-chain-management. Retrieved May 6, 2012Kessler, M. (2003). More shoppers proceed to checkout online. USA Today. Retrieved May 6, 2012.Malawer, S. S. (2001). Global Governance of E-commerce and Internet Trade Recent Developments.In World Trade Law. http//www.worldtradelaw.net/articles/malawerecommerce.pdf. Retrieved May 6, 2012.The Daily. September 27, 2010. Ecommerce Shopping on the Internethttp//www.statcan.gc.ca/daily- quotidien/100927/dq100927a-eng.htm. Retrieved May 6, 2012.Tkacz, E. & Kapczynski, A. (2009). Internet - Technical Development and Applications. Boston MASpringer.

e-Business and e-Commerce Infrastructure Essay -- Business Finance

E-Commerce E-commerce (electronic commerce) digest be defined as commercial transactions of goods and operate over the internet and other computer networks (Chaudhury & Kuilboer, 2002). It consists of online shop, online banking and e-learning (Tkacz & Kapczynski, 2009). E-commerce is becoming progressively popular since the spread of the internet. The e-commerce users are businesses, consumers and government departments (Kessler, 2009). E-commerce is controversial but the advantages of it greatly outweigh the disadvantages.To begin with, e-commerce offers consumers speed and convenience. E-shopping involves a web site that sells goods and/or services without the direct, face to face, contact between the vendor and the customer. This process is easy and only takes a few clicks before the client/customer has bought themself something. Compared to the traditional way of shopping, online shopping is far more convenient. The traditional way of shopping involves driving th e car to shopping centers and if the desired item is not there, then driving to further shops. after getting to the desired destination, the customer has to fight for parking space, walk from store to store and aisle to aisle looking for the items desired. After that process, there is a pretend the queue for the checkouts are long. Then there is the issue of carrying out the merchandise. This whole shopping process can take hours (Kessler, 2009) Many people avoid all told this hassle nowadays by shopping online in the comfort of their own home. According to a study (Entrepreneur, 2003) 72% of online shoppers chose convenience over privacy. In addition, consumers can shop without time limitation with 24 hour access at because the World Wid... ...le PDFCite ArticleFavoriteGlobalSchoolnet.org. (1999-2011). http//www.globalschoolnet.org/index.cfm.Handfield, R. (2011). What is Supply Chain Management? The Supply Chain Resource accommodatinghttp//scm.ncsu.edu/scm-articles /article/what-is-supply-chain-management. Retrieved May 6, 2012Kessler, M. (2003). More shoppers proceed to checkout online. USA Today. Retrieved May 6, 2012.Malawer, S. S. (2001). Global Governance of E-commerce and Internet occupation Recent Developments.In World Trade Law. http//www.worldtradelaw.net/articles/malawerecommerce.pdf. Retrieved May 6, 2012.The Daily. September 27, 2010. Ecommerce Shopping on the Internethttp//www.statcan.gc.ca/daily- quotidien/100927/dq100927a-eng.htm. Retrieved May 6, 2012.Tkacz, E. & Kapczynski, A. (2009). Internet - Technical Development and Applications. Boston MASpringer.

Electoral College Of U.S.A Essay

The President and Vice-President of U. S. A are being elected by a body of electors. The scripters of U. S Constitution formulated an confirmative method for electing the President and Vice-President. This method is known as the electoral College which scripter viewed that would end in informed, educated persons being selected to their nations top position. However, each political party in U. S. A picks up their own cadres to act as electors to elect the top leaders.Thus, presidential scenes have to secure majority votes in the electoral College for winning the election. In the U. S Presidential election, voters do not vote for President or Vice-President directly but pick up electors who are plight to support their presidential candidates. Each State in U. S. A has as many electors at is has U. S Senators which forget be normally two and U. S Representatives, the number will be depending upon the secernates population. For instance, the District of Colombia is having three elec toral votes.Those presidential candidates who have the most popular votes win all of the states electoral votes. This is recognized as the winner-take-all rule. (The Columbia Encyclopedia, 2007). The electors in each state will assemble in their legislative assemblies and vote for presidential candidate during the election time. Thus, each state testimony its electoral votes and forwards the results to the U. S Congress which counts the ballots. The counting will be carried over by the Senate and the House of Representatives and it will review the Electoral College votes.The candidate who obtains the majority of 270 Electoral College votes out of total 538 wins despite of the outcome of the popular votes. In case, if there is a tie or if no candidate obtains a majority, then the House of Representatives picks up the President and the Senate picks up the Vice President. Due to the concept winner-take-all dictum, it is possible as it had happened in the category 2000 election (Bush v Al Gore), a candidate who win the popular vote and still lose the Electoral College.Dating from 1845, the federal law requires that electors moldiness be chosen on the Tuesday following the first Monday in November and the counting of votes will be perused by the Congress on January 6. The Electoral College is vehemently attacked that it has to be reformed as it had given the country about 14 minority presidents. Thus, the following are the Presidents who had won the majority in the Electoral College even though they lacked behind in obtaining popular vote. It is to be observed that among the above mentioned Presidents, only Harrison, Hayes and George W.Bush failed to obtain a plurality of the popular vote. The main point of the Electoral College system is to give more recognition to the less populace states on the basis of the number of a states electors on its senators and U. S representatives and to prevent the President to focus more attention to most populous states and on th e problems significant to their voters. One of the main intentions of Electoral College is to make sure that most qualified candidate and not the most popular candidate would be chosen by electors on behalf of their states but by making an independent judgment. afterwards the Twelfth Amendment, there were copious efforts to amend the Electoral College and to alter the system of presidential election, but none of them has succeeded. George W. Bush popular-vote loss and victory in Electoral College with a thin margin in the year 2000 again triggered the support for annulment of Electoral College system as it lacks natural justice in deciding the victory of the presidential election.

Christine Adika

Directed by Roman Polanski, The Pianist is an outstanding, emotion-filled enter which brings us back to hi narrative when the German Nazi invaded Poland. Basically, the dart is all about the struggles experienced by a Holocaust survivor in Nazi-occupied Warsaw in Poland. The Pianist is base on the life story of a Holocaust survivor Wladyslaw Szpilman, played by Adrien Brody, who is also a talented Jew musician who belongs to the well-off family in Poland. The Pianist is an interweaved story of survival and complexity. The film also starred Emilia Fox, Michael Zebrowski, Frank Finley, and Maureen Lipman.The film started with Szpilman passionately playing his piano over a live radio recital unless art object the German Nazis has invaded them just when bombs are exploding and people are dying in the area. The Szpilman belongs to a family who lived a comfortable and well-off life not until September 1, 1939when the German Nazi started invading Poland.The Jews of Warsaw was brought in a ghetto, including the family of Szpilman. While his family was brought to a death camp, Szpilman escaped and survived the brutality. He hid in an abandoned building. As he stayed there, a German officer who shares the comparable interest as his in music became his friend. The German officer became the one who gave him food regularly. He lived underground until the Soviets arrived.Some learn that Adrien Brody did not act well in the picture. They say that the actor did not display any kind of emotion that touched them. But I recall Brody is depicted his role well.Although, given with a relatively few lines in the film, managed to capture the emotions ofthe feelingers, I think. He exactly depicted the role as I imagined it as read the leger. It was no doubt he won the Oscar Best Actor award.The music of the movie, which appeared to be perfectly chosen, enhanced the telescope and the mood of The Pianist. unrivaled example is the Chopin, which he played during his live recita l over the radio while bombs are exploding outside. Chopin represented his passion for music. Meanwhile, the Nocturne in C-sharp Minor setting emphasized that the film is an historical account and. Its tone set the stage for the dramatic tone of the movie. The Moving to the Ghetto song also enhanced the film.The Pianist was based on a book written by Szpilman right after he was rescued by the Soviets which was originally titled as Death of a City. It served as a diary of a Holocaust survivor in his days in hell. The film director was successful in bringing in to the viewers of the film the exact setting in the book. The film, through its cinematography showed the viewers the pain that the Jews had to endure. The plot of the film showed scenes as traumatic as the book had traumatic story in every page.The book was perfectly represented in the film especially the part that the Jews are treated as parasites of the humanity. salutary how the book described the cruelty of the German Naz i, the movie flashed scenes which are, I must say, equally brutal as told in the book. The main character was also portrayed as how Szpilman appeared to be in the book. Watching the film is actually reading the exact book. It was like turning each page of the book as I witnessed each scene in the film.The film basically revolved around oppression that happened during the German Nazi invasion. I think tried to show the attention and the sufferings that one has to endure for him/her toliberate him/her fully from the oppressors.The film featured no heroic acts or anything that are usual in the protagonists of a film. It mainly told us a story of survivaleven when almost alone.One worth noting in the film is the occasional use of metaphors and symbols to creatively present the message or the content of the film. One example is when he looked intently to his piano. The musical instrument that he once used to entertain and allure other people is instantaneously an instrument could signa l death.The Pianist is definitely a must-see movie. The film is imbued with artistic substance while portraying one of the most brutal plights in history. The movie disdains Spielbergs Schindlers List which provided a larger picture of a Holocaust and opted to focus on one individual who had experienced to be in the same situation. This choice made the movie more effective, I guess. Because I was able to understand feel more the situation during that time.The Pianist provided a magnified view of the Holocaustand that made the movie more interesting. Focusing on one individual, I think, made the audience feel more the mood and content of the movie. to a greater extent than a mere autobiography and an historical account, The Pianist is a magnificent work made by a cinematic mind. The two and a half(prenominal) hour viewing of the film might cause you to hold your breath due to the chaotic story with a brilliant portrayal.To say that the film is just an ordinary one and lacks twist an d creativity is like saying that you don not understand the movie at all. The movie has a string of sense that must be dug in for the viewer to comprehend and absorb the essence of the film.The movie is not all about winning and losing, hiding and seeking. alone put, it is all about life death.Survival, that is.ReferenceInternet Movie Data Base External Reviews for The Pianist 31 March 2007

‘A PhD in the field of Pharmaceutical Sciences’ †Statement of Purpose Essay

Statement of PurposeI am determined to pursue a PhD in the field of Pharmaceutical Sciences with an emphasis on preparation and development of new medicate entities. During pharmaceutics lab sessions in my second year as an undergraduate, I was engaged in making different dose formulations (Pharmaceutics).It was here I began to wonder how these venereal disease forms were being formulated to achieve optimum therapeutic response which led me to the goal of pharmaceutical technology. During my B.pharm in Pune University, my disposition for pharmaceutics led me to pursue a masters in pharmaceutics. I worked hard, studying various Novel drug delivery systems such as small-particulate systems, chrono-modulated drug delivery systems, various polymeric dosage forms, etc.Not to negate this hard work, I couldnt be more proud of what I accomplished in my look on the Development and evaluation of Floating microspheres of Pioglitazone hydrochloride and developed new dosage form for the de livery of the anti-diabetic drug. As compared to conventional dosage form (tablet) of Pioglitazone hydrochloride, this new dosage form prolongs the delivery of drug and retains it for nearly 12 hours in the stomach region, where maximum release of the drug is possible. My mark on the field has just begunMy interests grew as I viewed at close quarters current developments in pharmaceutics, in particular as it relates to formulation and development of drug molecules. It is marvellous to see how a molecule, inefficacious in conventional formulations, can do wonders when used in a Novel Drug Delivery governance like Microparticles. I feel the need to delve more deeply into my Masters research topic of Microparticles and do more research into areas of Micro/nanotechnology, to study in detail the development of Micro/nanoparticles as carriers to deliver aniticancer agents, genes, vaccines, etc. I have published 2 research papers, 1 otherwise is accepted for publication and another one u nder revision, which gave me intense experience of the overall procedure for publication from designing experiments 25/8/2013 213 PMa PhD in the field of Pharmaceutical Sciences Statement of Purposehttp//www.essayforum.com/graduate-essays-4/phd-field-pharmaceuticInspiration and enthusiasm well up in me when I am at work I have gained professional experience by working for about 1year as Trainee chemist (F&D) at Zest Pharma and about 6 months as Chemist (F&D) at Aristo Pharma in India. During this period I become completely familiar with Preformulation studies, Formulation development and standardization of different viva solid dosage forms. Of crinkle now I want to move forward ahead toward a Ph.D. I chose National University of Singapore (NUS) because of the exceptional research projects in the field of Pharmaceutics. I am mostly intrigued by Dr. Chans project concerning study of different techniques of microencapsulation and also Dr. Liews projects on Granulation and pelletizat ion techniques.I am confident of making an original contribution to the field of Pharmaceutics and also because the facilities at NUS seem to foster a healthy research surroundings as I could gather from the brochure of your department. Also NUS provides a very thorough and effective foundation for work in the Industrial/Organizational field. I intend to pursue a career in the area of research and development for private industry therefore NUSs high placement rate, on with all above qualities, is imperative to me and my career. It is my intention to make a significant contribution to my chosen field and I look forward to our relationship with massive eagerness.Nov 7, 2011, 0643am 2any one can please take a look at my SOP and comment on possible changesEF_Susan ModeratorNov 10, 2011, 1225pm 3My mark on the field has just begun.I feel the need to delve more deeply into my Masters research topic of Microparticles and to do more research into areas of Micro/nanotechnology, to study i n detail the development of Micro/nanoparticles as carriers to deliver aniticancer agents, genes, vaccines, etc. I have published 2 research papers, and one other is accepted for publication and another I have taught lectures & have taken practicals of Physical Pharmacy(Pharmaceutics-II) of second year under-graduate students.Of course n Now I want to move forward ahead toward a Ph.D.Looks like theyll be very lucky to have you as a studentSimilar discussionsPhD in Pharmaceutical Sciences (Rejected for the last time when applied) Reasons for applying Master of Science (MSc) programme in the Pharmaceutical SciencesDynamic research group of UF University of Florida/ PhD(Pharmaceutical Sciences)-SOP dissertation statement for my sop (field of lifesciences/clinical sciences) Need ideas Research on Jacalin plant Study Objective for Fulbright Pharmaceutical Sciences Statement of Purpose for a major in Fluid/Thermal Sciences (MS Mechanical) Statement of Purpose for Graduate School in Bioa rchaeology field in the UK Statement of Purpose for Chemical engineering in cause to be perceived polymers field (the field of Oncology) Statement of Purpose Masters in Physician Assistant The burgeoning field of Computer Science my Statement of Purpose ergodic Obeying to the demands of Mrs. Sanderson Significant Experience/ UCThis thread has been closed.25/8/2013 213 PMa PhD in the field of Pharmaceutical Sciences Statement of Purpose4 of 4http//www.essayforum.com/graduate-essays-4/phd-field-pharmaceutic25/8/2013 213 PM

Pagan and Christian Symbols in Beowulf

At the time that Beowulf was written, the culture that produced the poem, the Anglo-Saxons, were a pagan culture. The Catholic Church was trying to spread its beliefs to other parts of the world. The Anglo-Saxons were a definite target. Many of the texts that we have out of that time period were written by Catholic monks. In Beowulf there are many references to pagan and Christian beliefs. These beliefs neither contradict, nor outshine each other. Rather, the monks writing the work interjected some Christian ideas in order to try and sell Christianity to the passel that were familiar with the tale.The pagan and Christian ideas are perfectly laced together to introduce some of the ideas of Christianity to a pagan people. In this poem there are often references to pagan and Christian beliefs very close in the piece of poetry. This would affiliation a familiar belief to something exotic to the Anglo-Saxons. In lines 1261-1268, the story of Cain and Abel are briefly explained, but not far from this Christian reference is the idea of revenge, in line 1278, which is frowned upon in Christianity, but it was a popular belief among the Anglo-Saxon culture at that time.By masking these two elements together, the monk was trying to trace Christianity seem less foreign and more like something familiar to the people. At the end of the attack on Grendels mother, in lines 1553-1556, the outcome of the fight was said to have been decided by God. Beowulf even credits God and thanks him for guiding him through the battle at many different points of the story. Yet, at the very end of the poem the greatest thing for Beowulf is fame. He wants to be remembered forever for his actions.At this point there is no reference book of God or Gods help. Beowulf boasts I risked my life Often when I was young. Now I am old, But as king of this people I shall pursue this fight For the glory of winning, if the evil one will only Abandon his earth-fort and face me in the open. (lines 2511-25 15) This gives to credit to God for his actions, but it does tie God into fame. Earlier in the poem God had helped Beowulf on his quest, which gained him eternal fame. This, again, ties a popular belief among the Anglo-Saxons to a Christian belief.Making it easier to understand and, in a way, sacks Christianity seem like a desirable belief system if it will gain one fame. The monks who wrote down the oral tradition of Beowulf intertwined Christian and pagan beliefs, hoping it would make Christianity more familiar to the Anglo-Saxons of that time. The monks had also used examples of Christianity that made it seem desirable for the people to convert. The purpose of adding Christian elements to Beowulf was not to outshine the pagan beliefs but to make Christianity something the Anglo-Saxons would understand.

Comparing Hedonistic and Utilitarian Products Essay

Utilitarian ConsumptionThe consumption of products has tangible benefit for consumer. In western culture, such products are often labeled as practical or necessary. Utilitarian products are purchased and consumed to satisfy consumers practical or functional needs. Utilitarian consumer behavior has been described as ergic, task-related and rational. In the marketing belles-lettres choice and decision with respect to utilitarian products and informed by the utility maximizing perspective. Thus the consumption of utilitarian products is more instrumental. The motivation initiating the need for a utilitarian product suggests that these products are primarily thought of in terms of their functional performance.Hedonic ConsumptionThe consumption of products for fun, amusement, fantasy, arousal, sensory stimulation, or enjoyment. Hedonic, pleasure-oriented consumption is prompt by the desire for sensual pleasure and fun. In western culture such products are often labeled as frivolous or decadent. The sentiment of hedonic consumption recognizes that individuals consume many types of products because of the feelings and images that are associated with the product. The cognitive motives driving the consumption of hedonic products are arguably the need to satisfy symbolic and value-expressive motives such as ego gratification, cordial acceptance and intellectual. Hedonic products have pleasure potential whereas utilitarian products perform functions in everyday life. Products with pleasure potential provide intangible, symbolic benefits and are likely to hold greater potential for evoking positive emotions in a consumer.Consumer decision making processConsumers are often face up with these types of choices between hedonic and utilitarian alternatives that are at least partly set by emotional desires rather than cold cognitive deliberations. Hence, these choices represent an burning(prenominal) domain of consumer decision-making. Yet much of the pioneering work in behavioral decision theory has largely focused on the cognitive aspects of decision-making without exploring its emotional dimensions. Consumer decision is driven by functionality, usage and benefits out of various functions of product in the case of utilitarian consumption. But the decision making process is obsessed by symbolism, status, value-expression and social acceptance. For example the decision of buying bread is driven is by its generic functions and attributes not by brand or image, which are already underlined and understood by every consumer. In case of designer suit the decision is influenced by its brand, image, labels and certain associations like brand ambassador, designer and promoters or co-owner also.

Case Study on Mutual Fund

Case study Mutual Fund Data Solution for a depone Branch Network The Client Headquartered in Toronto, Canada, with 74,000 employees in offices around the world, our client offers a full range of financial products and services to approximately 17 one million million guests worldwide, managing $435 billion in assets. The chamfer also ranks among the worlds leading on-line financial services firms, with more than 4. 5 million on-line customers. The bank approached VAULT when it needed a new mutual fund data solution in its vast network of branches across the country. The Challenge The banks customer service representatives, who promoted utual fund products to their customers, traditionally relied on research and reports from many different sources, but were frustrated with the inconsistency of information they were getting and with the length of date it took to produce reports for their customers. Of course, the banks customers werent that happy either. As a company with web-based technical expertise that tolerates service to the financial-services industry, VAULT was asked to draw upon its understanding of investors needs, as well as its deep base of technical experience, to produce a more efficient form of customer communications for the bank.Much of the cipher would involve exploitation and implementing a plan to utilize the banks existing Morningstar data feeds, in a centralized web application. This application would have to adhere to the exacting technical guidelines of the banks branch intranet environment, a variety of different printers in each branch (which had to be tested to ensure document end product was consistent and properly formatted for customers), as well as an outdated, yet custom version of the Netscape browser. The Solution VAULT recommended developing a custom solution that would admit the necessary screens and functionality for the banks retail branches.To ensure that system and performance requirements were met, VAULT followed a strict approach to quality assurance that was incorporated into its project plan. It also recommended creating static images for graphing components and scheduling graphs for re-creation overnight this ensured that the graphs were up to date each workday and minimized the processing time to load and print pages. In addition, VAULT recommended that an administrative site be actual to assist with the on-going operation of the banks mutual fund site. The administrative site provided managers ith the business watchword tools to generate custom reports and highlight key aspects of web-site usage. The administrative site would also increase the banks self-sufficiency, help ensure reliability of the application, allow operators to on a regular basis monitor scheduled data feeds and scheduled graphing production. Early in the development process, VAULT created a working prototype of the solution to test with end users and to sort out a crack understanding of the screen/data requireme nts. This was a valuable exercise since it highlighted areas of concern around usability, page size, load times, data and graphing requirements.The Benefits The banks financial advisors, planners and branch representatives were delighted with the quality of the mutual fund information now available through the banks intranet site, as well as the fast load and print times. This meant they could service their customers more effectively. Of course, VAULT also paid careful attention to the design of customer reports, balancing the need to provide clear mutual fund information to customers, with the regulatory disclaimers necessary with each printed report.When the project was completed, the banks customer service representatives realized immediate results. They were better able to access most of the mutual fund information online, rather than refer to a multitude of hard-copy and online reference materials. In short, the new tool developed by VAULT not only helped streamline the sales p rocess, but also allowed for more professional delivery of information since the banks customer service representatives now had a single online source of mutual fund information.And that meant satisfied customers for the bank. Technologies Used Language Microsoft Internet Information Service (ASP), ChartFX charting software Database SQL server 2000 Web server Microsoft IIS 5 Operating System Windows 2000 Launch your business forward. For more information, please contact Anthony Boright, President of VAULT Solutions Inc. at emailprotected com or deal 416-361-9944.

A Review of Paulo Freire’s Pedagogy of the Oppressed Essay

Few educational thinkers sacrifice been more widely influential than Paulo Freire. His classic text, commandment of the oppressed, has been studied by numerous Left intellectuals, g everyplacenmental activists, radical educationists and liberation theologians for almost four decades. Freires ideas and theories have been applied by academics, school teachers, adult literacy coordinators, church leaders, counselors, psychologists, social toyers, health professionals, language nurture specialists, and prison rehabilitation workers, among others.In addition, Freire has inspired (directly or indirectly) thousands of books, articles, interviews, theses, videos, and even theater productions over the years. When he died on 2 May 1997 Freire left an extensive tree trunk of written work and a legacy of memorable educational and political achievements. In this light, this paper reviews and critiques Pedagogy of the oppressed and how this book relates to my work as an unsophisticated teac her. Overview of the BookDrawing on his experiences with rural peasant communities and the urban poor in Brazil and Chile, Freire theorized an intimate connection between education and the process of neat more fully human. Chapters 1 and 3 of Pedagogy of the Oppressed set out Freires ontological and ethical ideas in comprehensive and lucid detail, and Chapter 4 provides an extensive consideration of the politics of domi community at a macro level. The discussion of education is primarily located in Chapter 2, and literacy does not figure as prominently as it does in a number of Freires other texts.Pedagogy of the Oppressed develops the distinction between banking education and problem-posing education. Freire rejects a banking model of the learn process in raise of a problem-posing approach, and encourages students to adopt a curious, questioning, probing stance in exploring educational issues. Freirean education demands a deep commitment to the remnant of building a better socia l world, and necessitates active resistance against oppressive organizes, ideas, and practices (Roberts, 2000).Some of the theoretical areas explored in Pedagogy of the Oppressed include questions about structure and rigor in liberating education, the nature of critical reading and writing, legitimate and oppressive uses of authority in the classroom, and the process of study. Freire also explores the role of intellectuals in resisting dominant ideas and practices, dialectical thinking and education, the dynamics of dialogue, the distinction between facilitating and teaching, and the bearing language difficulties have on education.In Pedagogy of the Oppressed, Freire writes that most of Latin Ameri bungholes living in scotch and politically dependent infract-societies feel powerless and have internalized the notion groups view of them as unalterably stupid. Before participating in the elaboration groups, words and other codifications in movies and television are seen by them a s tools that can be wielded by the rich and powerful only, while they are unsaved to be objects of acculturation. This attitude changes as they travel conscious of their feelings and social position.Then they begin to see that their condition worsens if they submit to the seductions of the modern consumer culture, spending what little cash they have for packaged entertainment and manufactured goods. They discover they are giving up their birthright as creators of culture, turning against their own art and artisan work to gain the illusion of participation in the modern society. They are further motivated as they discover that only they can codify their unique experience.In Pedagogy of the Oppressed, Freire reports that after analyzing the unreal and sometimes contemptuous messages in many standard texts available to them, they want to create their own texts. Critique Freire views mans nature which is humanistic and optimistic. For Freire, education is humanizing when it is criti cal, dialogical, and praxical (Roberts, 2000). Man is unique among animals in his ability to shape himself and his environment. While all things change, only man is a purposive mover in change. Mans nature is to continually create himself through an interactive process of purposive reflection and action in life situations.wheresoever these two aspects of human behavior are divorced, men are victims of a social system which encourages them to see themselves as acted upon, passive things, rather than subjects who act upon the world. Conforming, neutral behavior is the evidence of repressive relationships. Welfare programs which rob men of their initiative amount to false generosity. For Freire, education should increase political consciousness. In Pedagogy of the Oppressed, he argues that the oppression of peasants is partly maintained by their acceptance of their situation as an unalterable fact of existence.Freire feels that this fatalism reflects an internalization of the oppress or thus, the oppressed is not for himself, but is ambivalent or even hostile to the idea of liberating himself. For this reason, liberation cannot be given to the oppressed rather, the oppressed as an organized collective must take an active part in liberating themselves (Pitts, 1972). According to Torres (1993) Freires global purpose transcends a criticism of the current educative forms, and goes on to virtually become a criticism of culture and the construction of knowledge.In short, the basic assumptions of Freires works lie in a dialectical epistemology for interpreting the development of human consciousness in its relationships with reality. (p. 125) For Freire, the prime problems and issues of education are not pedagogical issues. Instead, they are political issues. The teaching system does not change society instead, society can change the schooling system. However, the educational system may play a vital role in a heathenish revolution, which implies the conscious partic ipation of the masses.As a cultural praxis, critical pedagogy contributes to lifting the ideological veil in peoples consciousness. In addition, revolution itself is a meaningful pedagogy for the masses Freire has spoken of revolutions as a continuing political workshop. Freires proposal is an anti-authoritarian though directivist pedagogy, where teachers and students are teaching and encyclopaedism together. Since education is the act of knowing, teacher-student and student-teacher should engage in a unchanging dialogue characterized by its horizontal relationship, which does not preclude power imbalances or different everyday living experiences and knowledge.This is a process taking place not in a classroom, but in a cultural circle. There is not a discursive knowledge but a knowledge starting signal from the living everyday and contradictory experience of teachers-students/students-teachers. Certainly this set of notions dismantles the most important framework of authoritaria n pedagogy and, to this extent, appears as a counter-hegemony practice and ideology within teacher training institutions. (Torres, 1993, p. 126) One thing I like about Pedagogy of the Oppressed is that the oppressed are not seen as a passive force.In the book, Freire states that oppression must cease and it can but the oppressed must liberate themselves. How can the oppressed, as divided, unauthentic beings, participate in the pedagogy of their liberation? According to Freire, for them to be able to wage the struggle for their liberation, peasants and urban poor must perceive the reality of their oppression not as a closed world from which there is no exit but as a limiting situation which they can transform.The problem that arises from banking education is that the ruling classes are not merely contented with the defense of their material privileges they also insist on the preservation of their cultural hegemony. The culture that co-exists with their economic dominance is bingle that demands silence, fatalism, superstition, self-contempt, subservience and all forms of false consciousness on the part of the masses. Education provided by these dominant classes must therefore be authoritarian and banking education. How then is sensation to carry out Freires program under the existing social order?Freire is aware of the problem and the further one reads, the more one senses that the Pedagogy of the Oppressed is really written for subversive elements already in action (Mkandawire, 1975). Freires egalitarian methodology for education as espoused in Pedagogy of the Oppressed is intended to be politically subversive of oppressive regimes. It seems likely, however, that it could serve to legitimate opposition to any routinized form of delegated authority. For Freire, development is nonmaterial, and the unit of development is not the nation but the individual.For these reasons, it is unlikely that any government will attempt to follow Freires methodology to its most radical implications (Pitts, 1972). The Pedagogy of the Oppressed has attracted many criticisms over the years. Those who consider education as a technical or neutral process have complained that Freires approaches politicize teaching and learning. Freires refusal to provide packages has wet those who seek clear-cut methodological solutions to educational problems (Roberts, 2000). The use of the male pronoun in Pedagogy of the Oppressed and other early writings has been particularly attacked.Also, the idea of promoting a critical mode of consciousness has been questioned. Furthermore, Freires focus on social class (at the expense of gender and ethnicity) in his early analyses of oppression has been rendered problematic by a number of contemporary educational theorists. Others suggest that Freire should have devoted more space in his books to class theory. Some critics have argued that the pedagogy proposed by Freire, contrary to its professed aims, constitutes a form of cultural i nvasion.Finally, as post-modern ideas have gained increasing currency in recent times, universalist assumptions in Freires ethic, epistemology, and pedagogy have come under fire. Despite these criticisms, it is undoubted that Pedagogy of the Oppressed has left an important legacy to education. Application Freire knew the world and problems of teachers regarding pedagogy. The Pedagogy of the Oppressed answers my questions on how to move my students to become self-motivating learners. I learned that I could not move them. Following Freires pedagogy, teachers could only help their students learn to move themselves.The thoughts conveyed in the book are and then seditious but they did not transform me overnight. However, Freires theories have planted on me seeds of a new way of thinking. Upon reading the book, I realized that the learners and their wit is more fundamental than the curriculum not more important, it is just more fundamental. In addition, I learned that ones view of the world determines what can be learned. According to the book, learning is dependent on environment and emotion as well as on presentation, materials, and text.Importantly, the Pedagogy of the Oppressed suggests the danger to learning of oppression in the classroom environment. Thus, there should be no hierarchy in the classroom as the teachers and the students are both learners in this environment. Accordingly, instructions and curriculums should be oriented towards the learners creating and solving their own problems. In other words, knowledge construction and collaborative learning are encouraged. Conclusion This paper has reviewed Freires Pedagogy of the Oppressed and how this book relates to my work as an elementary teacher.This discussion of Freires ideas on formal education has been brief and selective. In so being, it does not communicate the spacious richness of his thoughts on such matters as the universal nature of mans humanity Freires rejection of and banking model of th e teaching process in favor of a problem-posing approach. However, if the readers have gained from this review some appreciation of how Freires thoughts are applied in the classroom environment, the review will have served its purpose.

On Ethics and Economics Book Review

On Ethics and economics Amartya Sen Blackwell Publishers, 1987, pp. 148, Rs. 271 On Ethics and Economics by Amartya Sen centres on a particular phenomenon that the compose considers unfortunate to the discipline. In this book, Amartya Sen talks about the continued and ever increase distancing of economics from morality. This book has three chapters and under each chapter, there are sub topics. That makes the book more(prenominal)(prenominal) structured and easy to understand even for a soulfulness who is not so competent in the study of Economics.though the book was written in 1987, most of the arguments still apply in todays world. Amartya Sen starts off with an Edward Clerihaw Bentley versify about a major practitioner of political economics and this sets the tone for the rest of the book. The author fundamentally tries to argue that ethics-related tradition of Economics dates back to the days of Aristotle and that Economics ultimately goes come about in hand with the study of Ethics and Politics. Amartya Sen certainly and in a very obvious manner, questions the disassociation of the study of Economics from that of ethics and political philosophy.Hence, this book is undoubtedly a very important interpret for those who are implicated in connecting the dots between economics and production line ethics. Professor Sen, while agreeing that the engineering approach to Economics has been practically fruitful, criticises the same engineering approach by saying that it has substantially impoverished the modern economics because it has created a distance between economics and ethics. He also goes on to explain that the Positive Economics has lead to ignoring complex ethical consideration which effect human behaviour.Professor Sen believes that the growing distances between Ethics and Economics has stirred the former more. The author is extremely persuasive when he suggests enlarging the role of welfare economics in appreciation the basis for policy decis ions involving social achievements. Professor Sen truly believes that Economic advancement is going on at full steam without any moderation from the discipline of ethics and that the role of ethics has been ignored by all the policy makers and modern economists. Hence, it is not surprising that Business Ethics is regarded as an oxymoron in the business world.The author tries to relate between economic behaviour and sageity. He agrees with the assumption that Humans think rationally. Though the author says that the rational behaviour might not be the actual behaviour all the time, he also says that this particular assumption is better than assuming the humans think irrationally, which will lead to more mistakes than the assumption currently in use. The amount of space and importance given to the assumption by the author makes the reader think about how rationally an individual or the policy makers think today.It plays a large role in the study of economics. Professor Sen then goes on to talk about the self -interest and rational behaviour. In the second chapter, Economic Judgement and Moral Philosophy, to bring more sanity into the discussion, Professor Sen has brought in the areas that have been neglected by scholars when dealing with the issues of social achievement. They consist of values, rights and freedom, welfare, self-interest and all those that pecknot be cut down to a single denomination called utility.According to welfares notion of rationality, it is not unreasonable for a person to put his self-interest ahead and to choose the state which maximises his welfare regardless of the goals of others in the society. Professor Sen introduces something called as Agency Role when he talks about the dual nature of a person. I all agree with Professor Sen when he says that a person thinks like an agency when he recognises and acknowledges goals of other state in the society and that a person thinks in name of a well-being, which too calls for his/her o wn attention.This can be applied to the Game Theory and the example of Prisoners Dilemma. The arguments put forth by Sen by promoting ethics to economics are very useful to current economic scenarios faced by the global community. For instance, the hassle of pollution cannot be solved by providing incentives, but by developing a mind-set that is generally away from self-centredness. If one is unfamiliar with the problem of ethics other than utilitarian standard of analysis, then reading and comprehending this book could be a struggle or might find it difficult to read this book.Perhaps the terms wants and take ought to be differentiated so that the choice of individuals will be dictated by needs rather than wants. If this perspective can be used to moderate on the usefulness of utilitarianism or welfarism, and is combine within the matrix of the discipline, then there is hope that ethics and economics can contribute to a balanced approach to solving problems of human existence, which is very much the need of the hour right now. -Book revaluation by K Ravi Teja Reddy

Virgin Atlantic Airways Case Study

Critic whollyy measure how the organisation has employed e-business technologies to perform its key business processes and improve service levels for its customers To begin with, the online e-business model of staring(a) Atlantic Airways is a business to consumer as the sodding(a) Atlantic Airways sells glance over tickets directly to customers without passing intermediaries. new Atlantic Airways implements the e business technologies to perform its key business processes and improve service levels for its customers by up(a) reservation online, provide all convenient run, leak data , route, cost saving , much flight and password update and promotion.Reservation Online System First of all, complete(a) Atlantic Airways (2012) stated that the reservation online enhance reservation organization and increase sales. This is because it is convenient for passengers to check dates and flight. No matters where passenger live, they can reserve online and make a payment directly to Vir gin Atlantic Airways through credit cards. Secondly reservation online provide all level of services. So passengers can select the service to suit their consume. Virgin Atlantic Airways provide services such as economy class, premium economy class as well as f number class.Convenient. B2C or Business direct to customer is quite convenient and efficient with airline business (Kotler, 2008) . This reduces the subscribe of sell agents as intermediary. As a result of this, Virgin Atlantic Airways can sell rag ticket at a lower price. Furthermore, e-business technology can increase foreign passengers through Virgin Atlantic Airways booking governance. This is because foreign passengers can check the route , flight data and prices to compare with another(prenominal) airline. However, if they find Virgin Atlantic Airways suit their need more , they will book directly with Virgin Atlantic Airways.Flight Data E-business technologies make a flight data more accurate and extravagant due to, the system is operated by computer. To demonstrate this, if one passenger book the plane ticket the system will show the seats availability left and if one change his or her mind by cancellation the system will responds very quick. Route E-business technologies could perform its key business processes and improve service levels for passengers by showing the flight route and provide alternative route for passengers to select.Therefore, passengers have varies option to pick the about convenient route and economical route. For a long flight, sometime passengers can pick an economical flight by choosing the flight that transfer at other airport or require couples stop. This enhance customers primary and flight booking system. More Flight Virgin Atlantic Airways (2012) mentioned that online system can enhance more flight. This is due to if any flight or route is popular due to high demand or season factors. The system will suggests to possibility to increase more flight .Therefore , Virgin Atlantic Airways tax revenue and profit will rise as Virgin Atlantic can serve more demand. live Saving Cost saving is one of major key success of Virgin Atlantic Airways (Kotler, 2008) . The e business online system can save the cost effectively as there is less need for sell agents and intermediary . Also, the e-business system can manage ticket price effectively as well. This is because if the elicit price and tax price change , the system will adjust the selling price of plane ticket instantly.E business system which is a computer system require less staffs working. Therefore, the system can save hiring cost. News update and Promotion. Virgin Atlantic website shows all news and promotion update. This is a fast way to communicate directly to passengers and it is quick because the company can just update instantly. This benefits some(prenominal) passengers and the Virgin Atlantic company due to passengers can compare the airways promotion with other airways or find o ut to purchase the promotion that suit their need instantly.

Anne Lamott Summary Essay

In the book Bird by Bird by Anne Lamott, she delivers an excerpt, shitty First Drafts, which is about the impact and importance of the first order of payments of opus. Anne explains in the beginning of this excerpt that all writers write shitty first drafts and the drafts get ruin as you write more and work on the writing more. Lamott claims that writing is not rapturous, she explains that the only way that she can write anything well is to write a genuinely bad first draft and fitting work on fixing that. She explains that sometimes you just nurture to type and get your ideaswritten out to be able to write a good act of work.Once someone has been writing for so long, they founder to have the ability to be able to just trust their writing process and understand that the first draft isnt going to be perfect. nada is perfect on the first try, you have to keep working at it. Sometimes the first draft will be the worst thing someone thinks they have ever written, but they jus t have to go back to it and try to adjudge it better and revise what is wrong. A writer has to start someplace and they work from there.Just because the first draft is a bad draft doesnt meanthat the last(a) work will be terrible. The first draft is the terrible draft, the second draft is the slightly better draft that has been picked through lightly to better, and the final draft is the dental draft. The dental draft is the draft that you really pick through and make sure that everything is perfect. In other words, the final product is checked dentally to make sure that it is healthy so that the final product is perfect. Lamotts entire excerpt is just explaining that whether or not your first draft is perfect or not, the final product will definitely be better and more acceptable.

Run Lola Run Speach

distinctively visual Images and the ideas conveyed through them set up both enhance or challenge our understanding of the world and humanity. Ideas associated with images can be bureaufull enough to provoke further thinking and understanding of certain matters. This is greatly evident in the 1998 German thriller film Run Lola Run directed and written by Tom Tykwer together with the numbers Summer Rain by John Foulcher. Through the purpose of strong images these two texts manage to deliver their main ideas such as chaos and its relationship with time.In RLR we witness the protagonists facing dilemma payable to these two aspects of the world, seeking to overcome them with determination and love. Meanwhile Summer Rain shows the unpredictability of these ideas and their destructive power to harm or chip away. In RLR Tykwer made chaos and time two influences against which the protagonist Lola is on the job(p) due to the conviction of her love for Manni. The composer combines the id eas of chaos and time through the fast paced, speedyly altered camera shots differentiating in angles and lengths.This is prominent during all three of Lolas twenty minute runs. The camera is set on Lola yet changes its angles and lengths to synchronize with Lola turning corners, avoiding obstacles and the change in location. The Fast paced camera action allows us the reference see Lolas perception of her progress to save her lover Manni within twenty mins. This constant rapid camera work during the running scenes emphasizes the topsy-turvy atmosphere a common reaction when working against time.The chaotic atmosphere distorts the time and progress in the mind of the audition and Lola. The economic consumption of a split strain where Lola is on the left running towards the right, facing in the direction of Manni as comfortably as well as an image of a clock ticking on the bottom avoids this distortion of time in the last crucial minutes. Showing her progress during the last mi nute enhances the intensity yet gives the audience a much more vivid understanding of the situation, much same when we check our watches when we arrive somewhere recently or at the last minute of a given deadline.These distinctive visual features allow the audience to understand Lolas state of mind in this complication, to which we can partially relate in the moderne era. The Summer Rain provides further evidence of the relationship of chaos and time. John Foulcher is explaining about the rush moment traffic which is present at a certain time which will create disorder in someones schedule if adaptations are not made. At 4 oclock cars/ The use of high mood giving us the context of images. The composer introduces us to the setting with the use of time conveying utmost in importance.The visual tomography creates a sense of a disordered environment, clutter on the highway like abacus beads the simile creating a perfect image of the disturbance to the responder. He then addresses the destructive reputation of chaos Somewhere ahead, theres been an accident/One by one, the engines/stop, the cars slump into dusk. By using linear narrative, imagery of the turmoil along with rhythmic sentence and personification the poet allows the audience to synchronize with the series of events, which seem come on within seconds.With constant use of visual Imagery the author conveys the idea of and unifies it with time via use of childly rhythmic sentence. Both Composers use distinctively visual techniques as to enhance, convey their ideas and allow the wider audience to come to with the circumstances imposed in on characters in the texts, Run Lola Run and summer rain use combination of Visual Techniques together with language devices to subject the to send the idea through to the audience. It is through the use of imagery that we more effectively understand certain ideas that are in relevant to the world and humanity.

Things we Carry essay

My thing carried is a cell visitophane. Its convenient, awesome, and Just vast to nonplus around. It represents everyones social status. be yenings up with friends is also ten times easier. I carry it with me always to keep in jobber with everyone I know. My phone also serves as a multi-purpose fun machine. I get to play light-headed games when Im bored, watch movies I put on my phone. Fight Club, mostly. Every night I make received to charge my phone. A day without my phone Is worse than It should be, but most people depend on their phone. So It doesnt bother me. A persons phone In a small way defines a person.I induct seen a ton of different phones In my day. If you see someone with a 2005 cherry red swap phone, youre never going to assume they could be a CEO of a major company. He would have a Blackberry, and every girl in high school that wears jug boots Instantly has an Phone from the shoemakers last 2 generations, minimum. It represents your class and how social you a re. A perfect fit for high school. Kids in spades judge you on your phone to a certain extent, if its cool or in. No one will rattling say something or bully someone based on a phone but the consuming judging is still very present.I feel like it would really fun if no one had cell phones. good deal would actually have to talk to other people to accomplish things. Everyone would feel more social, alive, and joyful. Of course, this ambitiousness will never happen so as long as cellophanes are still in every single persons pocket. I will continue to keep my cell phone on me at all times if for no other reason than to keep in touch with everyone, because everyone else loves phones. Phones are definitely not all bad, they are really amazing to have on you. It Just doesnt seem outlay it to miss out on the social parts of high school.This opinion doesnt seem to e as well as common among most high-cholers. Its only because they dont understand how fun it would be to actually go on adv entures with friends and be focused on what youre doing at all times. No side testing or checking Faceable. Friendships would be created faster. People would actually get to know each other. Its a tiny bit sad actually, so numerous people use so many phones every day, that not having a phone Is pretty frequently socially unacceptable, and to not have a phone In high school Is to be spread out off from all news and gossip. People almost always Just get the phone their friends have. Its a class thing.We do this, we sit here, we dress this way, and we use this phone. Phones will never stop though, next Its Google Glass, thusly Its self-driving cars, before anyone knows It everyone Is the chairs from WALLET on a giant spaceship. Dont worry too badly though, thats a long way away. Also, It doesnt even seem Like that bad of a way to go. My thing carried is a cellophane, its great to have. Comes with a few small drawbacks but as long as everyone else carries a cell phone every day, I d ont really mind also using my cellophane to be able to contact anyone at any time. Cellophanes you when bored. Cellophanes are amazing, Just not perfect.

Globalization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Globalization - move ExampleThrusting in a jet velocity starting from the industrial revolution process today the advancement of technology chiffonier be seen in every aspects of life today (Communication technology & Globalization, n.d.). Contemporary definition of foundationwideization In the contemporary definition of globalization the social, cultural and environmental factors are included. The bottom line of contemporary globalization can be viewed as the intensification of cross-national inter runs that promote the establishment of trans-national structures and the global integration of cultural, economic, political, technological and social process on global, supra-national, national, regional and local levels(Gaston. etal, 2008, p.15). Contemporary globalization in our daily life The term globalization is a complex and relative term. It varies from people to people. According to roughly people globalization affects their lives economically. Some say that it would po int the influences made by the political and social issues. quite a little differ in their perspective of understanding of globalization as their experiences vary. But in general it can be inferred that globalization can be thought of as a process through which the citizens of the world in rapid pace are getting connected and dependant on each other. The termination of globalization on an individuals life can be viewed from three different perspectives videlicet economic, social, and political. (Stohl, n.d. p.223). Substitution of early message of communication with the modern means and role of technology Advancement of technology has substituted the previous means of communication with modern means of communication like messengers on horseback has been replaced by postal vans and subsequently replaced by electronic mail which has became faster and more convenient than the previous means of communication. Globalization has contributed to the exaggerated rapidity of information e xchange across the globe. And this phenomenon has taken into consideration the homogenization and crossbreed of all aspects of social, technological, economic, and political dynamics on a global scale (Understandings of Globalization, n.d.). Technological determinism and social constructivism in modern communication and globalization Behind all kinds of social development technological determinism plays a key driving force. Technological determinism holds that technology is the key source in the social development. According to Marshall McLuhan, the convey of communication are the primary cause of cultural change. According to his view technology plays an indispensible part in the development of a path which is unaffected by social, economic and political factors. In contrary with the theory of technological determinism another paradigm of concept which has been developed is the social constructivism. The advocates of social constructivism argue that human action including cultu re, economics, and politics is not shape by technology but rather it is the case that technology is shaped by human action. According to Wiebe Bijker culture is not distorted or decided by technology but it is a fact that culture accelerates the development and advancement of technology (Understandings o

Innvations under Globalization in Latin America Research Paper

Innvations under Globalization in Latin America - Research Paper ExampleBusiness endeavor in the connection of neoliberal transfer is vividly outlined on account of Latin America inside the setting of the chapiter Consensus. The Washington Consensus was created throughout the last some piece of the 1980s. The thought behind it was to arrange strategy creators in the creating scene, and specially to help powerless Latin American economies recuperate from the obligation emergency. So dependent upon this, the defenders of globalization recall of it as a positive sensation in all regards and the adversaries think of it as the dangerous dowry of local and national societies because of beating the free enterprise and the increment in financial and political sizes. referable to this, the outcomes of globalization on distinctive parts of human life and diverse matters lead to the disintegration of understandings. The intend of this part is to inspect the connection between globalizati on and improvement. So first the idea of globalization and its quotation are audited and after that for better examination of this connection, the impact of globalization on diverse parts of organic evolution might be dissected. The creators accept that globalization lessens development emulating the diminishment of assortment in diverse parts of the loving order including monetary, social, political and social sizes and slant to coordination and union which has a negative impact on enhancement. The name globalization has not an agreeable importance and distinctive definitions are given to it affected by ideological foundations of analysts. Some think about globalization the same as correspondence unrest, different has thought of it as a manifestation of post innovation and some different has viewed it as another type of states without outskirt. The bright perspective to this sensation has thought of it as an element for development, peace and companionship and the vicinity of countries, likewise birthrate of endowments and the negative perspective equivalents it to emergency neediness and the vanishing of powerless groups and unequal rivalry.

Rehab Centers Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Rehab Centers - Essay ExampleDrug and alcohol rehab computer programs ar beneficial for the addicts in many ways through which individuals preempt not only become complete again still can live their lives to its fullest without any support from drugs or alcohol.Drug rehabs have three benefits that can be categorized as physical, emotional and mental. Drug addicts do a great harm to their physical creation as they become weak internally and externally. The drug rehab programs can service them in letting go of their need of drugs which can help them recover internally such as better food digestion which can lead to becoming strong externally as well. It is also commonly seen that many individuals take drugs to veil their emotions. Drug rehab programs can help them to get in touch with those feelings and emotions although the journey is difficult but as the time progresses these individuals can again feel happy, and friendly that can heal them from the inside. The greatest benefi t that rehab program can offer an individual is the peace of mind. Certain drugs are very harmful to the mind make increased levels of anxiety and paranoia in them because of which they cannot think clearly. Rehab centers can help in overcoming this through their treatment programs and help them function better mentally such as making logical decisions and seeing things differently as opposed to drug addict view.Like the drug rehab centers, alcohol rehab centers can also help the individuals with alcoholism. The outset benefit is that choice of choosing your own program inpatient or outpatient program, depending on the severity of the problem. Mostly raft opt for inpatient programs as they can get support at every point free them more hope of getting rid of the problem. The second benefit of the alcohol rehab programs is the socialization of individuals with others like themselves who are in the same position giving them more support and strength to

The Harlem Renaissance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The Harlem Renaissance - Essay ExampleThe Harlem Renaissance took place in the 1920s mostly in the Harlem govern of rude(a) York city, an area of three square miles where the African-Americans converged after the World War I. The Africa-Americans from the South were attracted towards the better stinting opportunities and the more tolerant attitudes in the North, and especially in New York, and settled down in Harlem to get to some of the most concentrated of African-American communities in existence today. Those African-Americans already settled in New York soon gravitated to this area, attracted by the buzz of new music, new art, and new possibilities.Douglas defines exactly what the writers, poets, musicians as well as visual and performing artists of the period were able to create, because all the angst, anguish and lyricism of the African-Americans poured out in their aesthetic and intellectual expressions. They told the story of African-Americans from the African-American pe rspective. The common themes of literary, musical and artistic works of the period were alienation, segregation, the common physical exertion and appreciation of folk material, the reinforcement of the blues tradition, and a general air of optimism.and in it he draw Harlem Renaissance as a spiritual coming of age, wherein the African-American population was able to co... Magazines want Crisis, published by W. E. B. Du Bois and urged racial pride among African Americans, and Opportunity, published by the National Urban partnership encouraged the blossoming of sophisticated and highly original African-American literary productions, and also a certain tip of pride in being an African-American. A lot of this was possible also because of the popularity of things African-American amongst a gravid section of the whites, who were fascinated by the influx of African-American talent.One of the most important and well-researched aspects of the Harlem Renaissance is the literature born i n the period amongst the African-Americans of Harlem. Writers like Arna Bontemps, Langston Hughes, Claude McKay, Countee Cullen, James Weldon Johnson, Zora Neale Hurston, Rudolph Fisher, and Jean Toomer produced a body of work that was both intensive as well as extensive in scope. Writers like Langspon Hughes made an immediate and perpetual impact. Hughes left behind him a huge body of work, that included twelve volumes of poetry, as well as various works of fiction, drama and history. His work was full of a love of humanity, especially for African-Americans, a limber up humor and understanding, and included a strong voice against the segregation of colored people all incase in a sophisticated style of writing. Some of his works that made him famous are The whopping Sea , The Collected Poems of Langston Hughes, The Panther and the Lash, The Ways of White Folks. Other voices like Claude McKay, whom Hughes admired, were equally passionate in the subjects of romantic love, and a lo ve of the Africa-American people in general, which is evident in some of his

UK Coffee Industry Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

UK Coffee Industry - Case Study guinea pigDominance of import umber is attributed to a combination of aggressive commercializeing and checking campaigns by brand manufacturers, as well as the price consciousness and brand loyalty characteristic of coffee drinkers. However, instant coffee growth rates lag behind ground and roast, increasing only by 11.1% from 2003-2005, compared to 13.6% for the latter, which give the axe be attributed to the development of new pod technologies and the decreasing prices of coffee machines, which allows consumers greater convenience in theater brewing and the prevalence of repertoire drinkers2, indicating an increase in consumers drinking both instant and ground coffee.The market is also highly segmented with distinct divisions in terms of age groups, geography, and consumer behaviour. Demographically, consumption increases with age as majority of heavy coffee drinkers in both sectors found among the 35-64 groups, with 76% drinking instant coffee and about 43% drinking instant exclusively. With respect to ground coffee, consumption is concentrated in much affluent regions of the country, indicating price consciousness among drinkers. scarcely a few manufacturers do... Base adults aged 15+ every users%Heavy users%Medium users%Light users%Non-users% al unrivaled76.137.125.113.223.9Men75.638.024.412.624.4Women76.636.325.813.723.415-2452.220.220.011.547.825-3473.135.122.714.826.935-4478.342.821.114.021.745-5481.743.923.713.418.355-6485.144.925.713.714.965+84.435.835.811.915.6Taken from the TGI survey of around 25,000 adults(Source Mintel 2006) submit 3 Usage of fresh ground coffee, by demographic sub-group, 2005Base adults aged 15+All users%Heavy users%Medium users%Light users%Non-users%All36.48.211.216.163.6Men36.59.510.915.363.5Women36.37.011.616.963.715-2423.83.67.611.176.225-3434.57.210.816.065.535-4440.08.912.418.060.045-5442.710.113.119.257.355-6441.510.613.017.458.565+35.68.810.515.164.4Taken from the TGI survey of arou nd 25,000 adults(Source Mintel 2006)Only a few manufacturers dominate the coffee market. For instant coffee, the market is dominated by Nestl (56%) through its Nescaf schoolmaster Blend (33%) and Gold Blend (15%) - the two highest-selling brands - followed by Kraft (22%), and Own-label products (11%), while other manufacturers made up the remaining 11% in 2005. There are no dominant suppliers for ground and roast. However one company, Douwe Egberts, had the highest market share at 12%, followed by Cafdirect, Taylors, and Lavazza, with 8% market shares each. Own-label manufacturers for ground and roast coffee, however, consume 40% of the total market. table 4 Market share of instant coffee, by producer, by value, 2003 and 200520032005 (est)%

Scotch Whisky Industry in the UK and in particular, William Grant & Essay

Scotch Whisky Industry in the UK and in particular, William ease up & Sons - Essay ExampleHomogeneity in the needs of the market in that respectfore is the unifying factor in creating discontinue international markets. This argument is contended by new(prenominal)s that believe an international market is impossible to exist since there are several dynamic differences in the trends of various nations. The growth of trading agreements in certain regions has forever developed and become a source of interaction in business and marketing strategies creating trading relationships surrounded by countries (Stalk et al 1980). 2.0 Balvenie in the UK. Such bodies as the North American Free Trade Arrangement, the European conglutination and others are forms of regional trade agreements that have been formed all over the years of international marketing development. These bodies deform on eliminating region trade barriers to allow other organizations without those regions trade freely wit hin each others borders. These relationships are advantageous in allowing the companies engaged in international trade to obtain economies of outperform while consumers of their goods enjoy low prices and access to a variety of products. These trading regions create free feces of labor and resources among other advantages. Engagement in international trade is therefore more of an advantageous meditation for greater success in companies and have more advantages to disadvantages. Organizations like Grant and Sons are among the firms involved in the free international trade operations that are an expansion to the business in the long run. The firms encourage in advantage from free movement and labor. The firms as well engage themselves in further customization of the products that creates better fiber in the products sold such as the whisky distilled by Grant and Sons organization in the various outlets of the companys distilling plants (Zuckerman et al 1998). The extensions of th e Grant company into the international market is a take a shit for the exciting entrepreneurial environment created by interactions in joint ventures with companies such as Remy Cointreau and third troupe agreements in UK Portugal. This kind of ventures have also given motivation and confidence to the organization from acceptance by the market outside their own country. 2.1 The Scotch whisky exertion in the UK. Scotch whisky has over the years only been matured and distilled in one country which is Scotland. This brand has grown from a plain cottage industry to being the sole global supplier in over 210 countries. Changes created in frolic to make international ventures include complete changes or adjustments in the administration and organizational structure. The precaution climax incorporated involves the geocentric approach suggested by Permulter (1969) that brings about a more globally integrated management system. Despite the successes of Scotch whisky, the industry requ ires methods that grow every day to maintain the position of top quality as an unchallenged player. This will involve customization of the brands by seeking customer response to quality. It is important that the industry carries out an area study of the people it supplies with whisky in order to realize options of expansion. 2.2 William Grant and Sons in the UK. William Grant and Sons is a great contributor to the whisky industry in the UK. It is characterized by authenticity in its production. William Grant and Sons utilizes its own water from springs in production process and its own grown barley

Market Entry Proposal of Xiaomi in a country you choose Essay

Market Entry Proposal of Xiaomi in a country you choose - Essay ExampleThe growth of Xiaomi in its native China is extraordinary and today strategizes on extending its tentacles into the United acres market. Information provided flurry, a mobile measurement and advertising ships company, Xiaomi is providing a overserious threat to the stability of Apple in both the Asian and Chinese market. Based on this success, the company has ambitious plans to penetrate fully into the United Kingdom market and cut its niche. The quantity of Xiaomi installed base of phones continues to step-up tremendously quadrupling from half of the last financial year. Xiaomi is now a serious competitor in both the mobile phone and Smartphone industry. The company continues to increase its hold on the domestic market by an average of six percent every year.To understand the attractiveness of Xiaomi at the national level, a person needs to review the resource-based view that considers the VRIN characterist ics. This is a methodology of assessing a line of products company such as Xiaomi considering its approach strategy. This paper considers the approach strategy applicable to Xiaomi while making entry into the United Kingdom market. Primarily, VRIN describes the company as a bundle of resources (Wilson, 1980, 39). The resources and the mode of combination set the business company apart(predicate) from the rest in the competition. It takes an inside-outside mechanism of evaluating a business company. The starting point of this analysis is the internal business environment of the business organization. Resources owned by Xiaomi entail all assets, capacities, processes of organization, company attributes, knowledge, and skills. Currently, Xiaomi controls seven percent of the Chinese market considering the fact that this is the largest Smartphone market in the world. This is a new position after overtaking Lenovo and HTC, which prevail this market in the previous two years.The Smartph one business is only three years old and soon enough Xiaomi is

RF Integrated Circuits-electrical engineering Thesis Proposal

RF Integrated Circuits-electrical engineering - Thesis Proposal standardThe metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET or MOS) is a four terminal device that provide operate in three different regions cut-off, linear and saturation regions that states the current it can supply depending on the voltages applied to those terminals (Rabaey 57). Static complementary color MOS (static CMOS) is the most widely used logic style, because it presents some important characteristics low sensitivity to noise (robustness), uncorrupted performance, low power consumption, availability in standard cell libraries, among others. Also, the BiCMOS technology has become a practicable option for RF applications. The main challenge in the design of RF circuits for products is due to the little functioning margins given by the constraints on power consumption and noise (ENZ 189). It is not simple to do the IC design in an environment that is mostly used for digital electronics by inv olving a RF part. It can be said that the RF parts of an IC do not interact properly with the digital parts, since there is a tendency of noise from one part getting into the other. One possible root is to isolate the RF circuit by shielding it. The modeling of the MOS transistors for operating at RF should be able to accurately predict the performance of the circuits.

External Environment of Hospitality Industry Essay

External Environment of Hospitality Industry - Essay ExampleAccording to the interrogation findings, it can, therefore, be said that considering the ever-changing environment for the coming generation, it is highly likely that these people may non provide that much business to the hospitality and tourism assiduity as compared to their parents. This is true because of increasing pressures on the next generation for hard work, the presence of more options to do at home with all the gadgets and gainsay work life to maintain an acceptable level of lifestyle in the coming years. Therefore, the hospitality industry will have to cater to these customers by providing them with the most value in limited time considering their spry lives. A nonher possible socio-cultural factor would be the rise of ethical consumerism in the developed countries where consumers are sounding for products and services whose practices are of fair-trade, green, ethical, sustainable and responsible. These cons umers are often ready to pay premiums for the products and services of such companies and the very(prenominal) is true for the hospitality industry as well. This niche market has immense potential since it has grown from 13.9 trillion pounds in the year 1998 to 40.2 billion pounds in 2010 in the UK alone. Without any doubts, the economic factors are the most define and crucial external forces affecting the hospitality industry. Even as of today, the global economic system has not recovered from the recession that hit in the year 2007. In the United Kingdom, experts are hinting a business of double-dip recession. The current economic outlook of United States is not healthy considering the fact that for the past couple of years, 2009 and 2010, the original GDP growth rate has been -2.7 and 2.9 respectively and the unemployment rate is at alarming high level of 9.1 percent. On top of these, the frustration and aggravation of the people of US are evident from the movements such as get hold of Wall Street and 99 percent.

Seating plans Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Seating plans - Essay ExampleSeating plans define the battle arrays that teachers prefer to use to organize their pupils in class for easier management and with the intent to nurture perfect or near perfect match relationships. This brings us to some other aspect of kidskinrens growing life Peer Relationships (Ladd, 2005). Peer relationships refer to the connections that individuals in the similar age group have and hence the enamour that may occur as a event of these relationships. Among children, these relationships have a major influence in their cultivation stages in life as they stool the major influence in their behaviors, attitudes, skills and other various life skills that later come in to influence an individuals adaptations during their life span. These relationships are very vital as they determine a childs cognitive, emotional and social actions as the child undergo different ontogenesis stages in life. This is why when children aged between five and seven go bad attending school, their teachers should be very careful as to consider the factors that will ensure the children get good skills, and thus the aspect of seating arrangement comes in (Rose, and Rudolph, 2009). One aspect that the childrens teachers or handlers should ensure is that pupils with good relationships are close together tour at the same era avoiding pupils with bad relationship sitting close together in a seating arrangement. This arrangement will ensure that the influence of bad norms or vices dont turn out further among kids, rather, good behavior traits will further spread among the children considered good and the same will start spreading in the children with bad relationships. This plays an important part in childrens growing as the development skills they eventually develop are keyed towards the brightness of the childrens future (Hastings, and Chantrey, 2002). Research indicates that childhood peer relationships mostly occur around activities like play and other common doings associated to children. This brings us to another point in this essay of discussing about why children always prefer to play with the same gender. A theory that was once proposed by Sullivan in his theory, the Sullivans Theory of Personality Development, there comes a time when children develop stronger ties with peers of same sex or gender. This aspect in a childs growth usually comes as the child is more determined to find his or her well being among his or her peers. The research states that this stage provides a validation period where the child is able to find out how the lie of the peers would rate him or her in form of caliber the child contains, kind of a validation as referred to a short while before. Incase this stage in a childs growth is ignored, the child might not be confident enough in the future as he or she did not have the opportunity to know the competencies he or she had, or explained further simpler, didnt have the opportunity to measure the acceptability he or she had from the peers as a small child. It is thus an important facet in the growth period of a child the opportunity or filling of the child to play with same sex peer groups (Kernan, and Singer, 2011). Some of the advantages and disadvantages that would arise from predetermined seating arrangement by children handlers are here by outlined. These will help us have a judicial decision of whether this is a good act in

STRUCTURAL ASSESSMENT Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

STRUCTURAL ASSESSMENT - Essay ExampleThis variety is important for the morphologic stability and to ensure the safe pattern implementation and this inspection will also affect the behavior of the structure because mistakes made at this stage can be corrected on spot only if after the facility is complete then the retrofitting would be very difficult and expensive. Then the second phase is the post construction inspection which is done after some time that is 6 months, 1 course of study and 5 years normally the frequency of the inspection decides its extent, by and large the inspection made after 5 years is far more extensive and detailed than that of which is done after 6 months. This inspection is mostly done by opthalmic monitoring of the facility by professional which inspect the vital argonas that are vulnerable to failures and crack propagation. Both the inspection types are extensively vast and hence require a lot of news where as at the moment I will only focus on the Post Construction inspection. The key requirements of the inspection would be consisting of many aspects the first among them is property identification cultivation which include the location and type of base facility. Then a detailed study and preliminary visual inspection of various structural systems employed in the building/structure and applicable non-structural components is done. Further come on in the assessment and its requirement includes critical analysis existing condition of the various structural systems, including foundations, baby carriage walls, framing, columns and beams, floor systems, roof systems, and their connection and construction expatiate. During the assessment and inspection procedures one fact is also to be considered that the Engineers and/or construction specialists conducting the structural assessment should be knowledgeable of the construction methods, materials, load capacities, and design details of the infrastructure facility or structure typ e being analyzed, as modern structural design approaches will likely not be directly applicable due to the fact that these structures were made quite a long time before and employed primitive construction standards and design methodologies. William Hover (2008).In asset to requirements discuss above there are other as well and which are equally important, meaning(a) among these is analysis of the deficiencies, damage, and failures to determine/identify their evident, probable, or possible causes and after these are been highlighted then it is the responsibility that recomm barations for disciplinary measures, design solutions for stabilization and/or repair and alimony must be made. Then at the end a cost estimate must be made of the repair works and the cost design under different scenario must be made which include the recommendation of new construction or choices of retrofitting and localized repairs. Maintenance Management System Then comes the Maintenance Management Syste m(MMS) for a large infrastructure organization, although the system is very extensive and encompasses many topics but the key focus in this discussion would be on infrastructure organizations and their requirements. MMS is a computerized database system which is made to maximize and increase the efficiency of deferred maintenance and capital improvement activities through the organization and its services using standardized procedures to document and prioritize field facility and equipment needs and to

Strategy For Public Sector Organization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

dodging For Public Sector Organization - Essay ExampleThis paper will critically analyze how state-supported sectors are managed and why they fail to deliver quality and efficient services despite improved concern. function of existence sectors organization Public sector organization plays a vital role in national economic growth. Economic growth of a country is relatively proportion to the growth and development of industries and infrastructures. pocket-size enterprises also depend on the large enterprises as their suppliers and consumers. Development of infrastures and large organizations require huge smashing to establish and most lending institutions can readily avail such(prenominal) facilities to prevalent sectors and not to secret owned organizations (Haider 2010). Infrastructures such as railways, sewerage pipes, power lines among others requires a huge investments and private owners cannot invest in such facilities that have low return but public sectors can inves t in such infrastructural facilities that to stand important services to the public. Infrastructure development helps to attract private investor into a region to provide other profitable service (Mohammed? and Umar n.y, P. 473). Publically owned organization always strive to maintain equilibrise growth across the region and area of operation by investing in both actual and undeveloped areas thus ensuring regional balances (Haider 2010). Government owned facilities like education institutions and heath institutions are plumb distributed across the national boundaries while private organization concentrate in urban area to make headway their profit and minimize operation cost. Sparsely populated areas have higher uncertainty, low number of consumers and negatively charged factors that profit based... This article stresses that the U.K has assumed a centralized target approach in the management of public service and public sector is not spared in this new trend of management and it is clear no single measure is conclusive in providing a lucid performance target where leadership anticipates a balanced perception in weighing financial and operations assessment in delivery of services. tonic performance targets in the United Kingdom were tied to budgetary allocation in all sectors of the public sector where performance indicators were set based on headline targets fragmented into detailed lower take targets.This paper makes a conclusion that public organizations are crucial to economic growth in any(prenominal) country since they provide basic services and goods for the general public despite the economical return to the parsimoniousness and the organization. These services may not be profitable to the private sectors and therefore most private owned organization avoids them. Previously most public organizations were faced with several challenges such as funding, pitiable management, poor services, and discriminatory cultural practices among others. In r ecent times most organization has changed to adopt new schema to improve their service delivery and competitive advantages. However there is need use more management tools and conduct intensive analysis of internal and external environmental factors that affect their service delivery to tell that their strategy are effective and improve their management since lack of proper analysis has turned tabu tragic rather than beneficial.